Monday, April 20, 2015

Obama vists Jamaica

 
I’ve met 2 U.S. Presidents in my almost 70 years – JFK in 1962, and last week I met Barack Obama in Kingston, Jamaica.
Peace Corps Jamaica Volunteers and staff
POTUS made a short overnight visit to Jamaica on route to the Summit of the Americas meeting in Panama. U.S. Ambassador to Jamaica Luis Moreno arranged a private "meet and greet" just for Peace Corps and Embassy personnel.



Irene and I travelled 6 hours from our home in rural St. James Parish all the way to Kingston. With our colleagues we met at the Peace Corps offices, and then went to the Embassy. There we boarded special buses to travel, escorted by police, to the Pegasus Hotel in New Kingston where  we went through a couple of levels of security and then waited in a meeting room watched over by Secret Service until the President travelled from the airport to our meeting.

Ambassador Moreno is often fond of saying that the "real ambassadors" are the Americans (Peace Corps and his staff) who work daily with Jamaicans for we are connecting point to build relationships with our Jamaican national counterparts.

The President made a few remarks, and then he took the time to shake hands and chat with many of us. As he walked down the line, after shaking hands and chatting with me and Irene, she said, “…and we’re from Colorado!” Obama turned back and gave a very big smile!


The President’s official meetings in Jamaica were well received. The only other sitting President to visit Jamaica was Reagan in 1982. Here are a few more of our pictures and some news pix from the local media.
Steve and Irene on the 'rope line'


(yup, that's Steve's head)


...with the kids!
There is POTUS with both Irene and Steve...

On the bus from the embassy to the hotel
 
Waving goodbye to POTUS


 

Saturday, April 11, 2015

Become a Peace Corps Volunteer!

Here is our Official Peace Corps Job Description ---             

 

Primary Literacy Advisers work under the support of the Ministry of Education and under the supervision of the assigned school principal or his/her designee. This assignment focuses on teaching English literacy to elementary school age children who speak Patois (Jamaica’s oral language). Primary Literacy Advisers use creative, student-centered strategies to ignite a love of reading, writing and English comprehension to develop a strong foundation for each child’s future academic achievement. This type of literacy instruction is different than either teaching a child in the US literacy or teaching English as a second language. Patois is an oral language and therefore many students are not familiar with the concept of reading and writing (as opposed to English speaking children or children learning a second language).

Volunteers work closely with project partners to provide instruction and motivation to students with a special focus on those who are performing below grade level. Volunteers work Monday through Friday with students outside of their regular classrooms, conducting individual lessons and small pull out groups.

Volunteers provide additional training to teachers, administrators, and other stakeholders on classroom management skills, lesson preparation, lesson delivery, and assessment. Volunteers will also assist parents and community members to collaborate with schools in support of their children’s learning. Volunteers help provide opportunities for community members to participate in continued learning, community building and developing healthy life skills.

Required Skills

Competitive candidates will meet or exceed the following criteria:
• BA/BS in Education with concentration in English, TEFL or a foreign language; or
• BA/BS in any discipline with state certification in any discipline (English, TEFL, foreign language, art, or social science); or
• BA/BS in English, TEFL or Linguistics; or
• BA/BS in any discipline with English, foreign language, or literacy tutoring experience with primary school, middle or high school students, or adults.

Desired Skills

Competitive applicants will have:
• Solid experience in youth development or early childhood development. This includes elementary education/literacy, life skills education, parent education/support, social work, library studies and/or creative arts.
• Teaching/tutoring/classroom management experience focused on reading/writing.
• Experience working with students, teaching a second language, or ESL tutoring.

Important skills for all Volunteers include:
• Public speaking and presentation skills
• Strong interpersonal skills, being a team player
• High level of self-initiative and self-direction, independent
• Patience, an open mind, and a willingness to try new things
• Motivation/commitment/enthusiasm for project
• Ability to cope with success and failure, determination

Required Language Skills

There are no pre-requisite language requirements for this position. Please take a moment to explore the Language Comments section below to find out more on how local language(s) will be utilized during service.

Additional Language Information

English is the official language in Jamaica. Jamaican Patois, which is similar to English, is the unofficial language used predominately in rural areas. Pre-Service Training will prepare all Trainees to understand Patois as it is necessary that Volunteers understand and speak key phrases in order to integrate into their community.

Living Conditions

All Volunteers live with host families for the duration of their service. The majority of site assignments are in rural areas. The standard of living varies widely within rural and even deep rural communities. The most common living situations are a room in a home with a Jamaican family with access to a shared bathroom and kitchen. Cellular phone coverage is usually available in rural communities, but there may not be internet access. Your host family during pre-service training and at your assigned community will assist you with orientation in your community, Jamaican home life, and cross-cultural adjustment.

Most Volunteers have indoor plumbing with either running water or catchment rainwater. However, the water is usually not heated, so be prepared for cold showers. Laundry is often washed by hand in a sink or a washtub or even in a river. Electricity exists island wide, except in very remote areas. The majority of Volunteers have access to a refrigerator or other small electrical appliances, and a few Volunteers even have amenities such as a television. Due to scarcity and high prices, conservation of electricity and water is critical while living with Jamaican host families.

Anti-homosexuality sentiments are prevalent in Jamaica and have led to violence, including fatal physical assaults. All Volunteers in Jamaica are encouraged to exercise caution and discretion in the expression of any opinions or behaviors which oppose these sentiments. This discretion may necessitate non-disclosure of sexual orientation and/or gender identity in most settings, as disclosure could lead to significant safety risks. Peace Corps staff in-country will provide Volunteers with training and guidance in this area in order to maintain volunteer safety.

Saturday, March 21, 2015

March of Time – Jamaican Chronicles

Dad at March of Time
Time Inc's newsreel series, "The March of Time®" chronicled the events of our lives. These award-winning motion pictures recorded global events and brought them to big screens around the world and then later, television. After WWII my dad left the Army’s Signal Corps Pictorial Centre; he became the editor at MoT’s television series. I thought it appropriate to use the title for March’s Jamaica chronicles. We have many school events to report, the arrival of a new group of Peace Corps Trainees, and of course, food and cooking.

A highlight has been meeting the new US Ambassador to Jamaica, Luis Moreno who held a town meeting for US Citizens in western Jamaica. We met him and his senior staff – all very down to earth and interesting people. Ambassador Moreno is a BIG supporter of Peace Corps;
Ambassador Luis Moreno with Irene and Steve
I had the chance to stand up and present an idea related to PC’s “3rd Goal” (To help promote a better understanding of other peoples on the part of Americans).
Over 1 million Americans visit Jamaica every year, but very few IMHO ever see ‘real’ Jamaica. I am working on trying to set up ‘tours’ for cruise ship guests to come to our poor rural schools, maybe read a lesson for our kids, sit down and have traditional rice & peas and chicken for lunch, and begin to know more of Jamaica than the beautiful gated resorts. If there are only 20 interested people on a cruise ship carrying 5000 people, it would be an interesting project.


Marching with Sergeant Brown
Boys’ Day – All Jamaican schools have a special day to make boys feel special … this is important because the rigid education system often can’t reach the young males who have too much energy and would rather “lick each other” (fight) than sit in their seats. Strong male role models (high school teachers and even the local police sergeant) came to lead activities. Sergeant Brown led them in formal British style marching events to practice pride and discipline.


Marcus Garvey
Connecting US and Jamaican history – Using our Digicel/ USAID grant donated technology…on Martin Luther King’s birthday holiday, my students had a chance to hear a recording of the “I have a Dream” speech and hear Marcus Garvey, one of Jamaica’s National Heroes who was also a leader of the Black Nationalism movement. Then on US Presidents’ Day we saw pictures of Abe Lincoln and Sam Sharpe, a Jamaican Hero and leader of the slave rebellion of 1831. BTW, slavery ended in Jamaica more than 35 years before abolition in the USA. Each student received a US 1-cent Lincoln Penny too.


Jamaica Day – the Ministry of Education’s theme this year focused on regional Caribbean history; Jamaica shares a colonial heritage with nations in northern South America as well as neighbouring island nations including Cuba. Each grade presented songs (including a Grade 6 boys’ rap about school subjects). I was honoured to be asked to raise the flag during the national anthem. The students wore Jamaican colours and formed the Jamaican flag for this picture.

The Jamaican Flag - students with colours in the flag design
Irene’s school is applying for a Peace Corps grant to rebuild a playground for the little kids. Using her Interior Design professional training and her cool 3-D graphics software, she created a great concept presentation for the grant submittal.
My Peace Corps focus is on reading literacy, however, we also incorporate some maths (yes, Jamaicans say it as a plural), so my daily Reading Club (30 minutes of free reading) now has a group who challenge each other with maths problems too.
Lunchtime Reading Club
The new PCTs arriving on Jamrock
38 new PCTs (Peace Corps Trainees) arrived on Jamrock this month. They will spend 10 weeks in training before getting their 2-year site assignments. Irene and I were asked to speak to them about our experiences integrating into work and community life. This will give us the chance to go to Hellshire and briefly visit with our first ‘host mom’ Miss Mabel, with whom we lived last March. I also ‘inherited’ the role of T4D (Technology for Development) committee chair when a 2-year volunteer left last month, so in April I will be going to Guys Hill for 4 days to teach PCTs about some of the technology tools available to Peace Corps Literacy volunteers.


Sea Trout
Ackee and Saltfish
  Food, food, food! – We have planted a new crop for our garden. Our last tomato planting wasn’t too successful, we only had 2 small fruits...but with our host Shawn, we had a ‘tomato festival’ – cut them in small bites and toasted with a glass of wine. The house has lots of fruit bearing trees; Ackee (the Jamaican national fruit) from our own trees became homemade Ackee and Saltfish. We made a stuffed chicken which we named “Chicken Jamaican cordon bleu”, and also used local “Sea Trout” and fresh local veges from our favourite Rasta man seller for a nice dinner.

Irene's birthday cards
Irene’s Birthday – Jamaicans celebrate their birth MONTH – not just a birth-DAY. Some of my students made cards for Irene – she loved them and she has them hanging up at home. In honour of our year of service, our new Country Director gave us lapel pins with flags of both countries and the PC logo.


…what else is going on? Irene’s older son Jason and his wife Etchie will be having Irene’s first grandchild in August – we hope to travel to California when the baby arrives. Serena, our puppy dog is now 5 months and 29 lbs; we both recently applied for TRNs (like Jamaican social security numbers) so that we can qualify for export permits to bring Serena home to the US in 2016 or 2017. Since I have a TRN, I am going to get a Jamaican Driver’s License (right hand drive – left side of the road) – I will have to take a road test too, but this will allow us to drive a rental car during our vacation.
Jamaica day - T-shirts...no uniforms!
We continue to enjoy your comments and questions. Walk Good! And Respect!

Wednesday, February 18, 2015

Serena

We got a puppy dog!
 
In December we visited another PC volunteer in Trelawny (the next parish east of us). Her host family's dogs had some new babies, and we went there to see them ... and one very cute puppy chose us. She was so friendly and serene (well, maybe that was premature) that we named her Serena. We brought her home in early January.

Serena - 4 months old
 

She has a very good vet in Mobay, and although it is not the usual thing in Jamaica, she will be spayed. Also, there is no rabies in Jamaica, so before we go home, she will be vaccinated. Although it is at least a year and half away, we are already learning about the process for her immigration to the US. We will soon apply for Jamaican TRNs (like Social Security Numbers) so that we can later have IDs to apply for her health papers and travel documents.
 
We are working on fixing the gate to our yard so that she can roam freely after all her vaccinations are completed. However, she has already faced off with the local goats and as of now neither goats nor chickens are foraging in our garden - thank you Serena!

 

Sunday, February 1, 2015

It’s Been Almost a Year!

Some of our friends, and friends of friends, have asked us if Peace Corps might be ‘right’ for them. We’ve been here almost a year, so we thought it was time to talk about being Peace Corps Baby Boomers.
 
Why did we consider PC? We have enjoyed international travel for a long time – Steve has been in 39 countries on 5 continents. About 8 years ago we were traveling in Peru and stopped in a small rural town where we shared a simple meal with a local family. We were drawn to the people, and especially the kids who were so interested in learning. On our tour bus ride back to the city, we chatted with another ‘older’ couple and we said how great it could be to come back and help – and they said, “It’s not too late.” They had been PC volunteers themselves. So, when we returned home to Denver, we signed up for a PC orientation.
Irene was actually better qualified because of her Dental experience, but I needed to complete at least my college degree. We both went back to college, and Irene earned a BA in Interior Design, and Steve did complete his BA International Studies and added his MPA in local government.
So, in August 2012 we completed our preliminary applications. The rigorous process felt like a combination of a job application and a graduate school application. Today, the PC application process is more streamlined, and you can also indicate your preferences for location and type of work.
During that year we also sold our house and most of our belongings, and we moved to a small apartment on the Medical Centre campus in Aurora. This was also a ‘test’ of how we might ‘get along’ in a small place without getting in each other’s way. (By the way – we loved living the simple life and our tiny apartment too!)
We also organized our ‘affairs’ – simplifying our bank, investment and credit accounts; and creating Power of Attorney for 2 of our sons. Also, we directed all mail to a PO Box, set up online payment/billing for any ongoing expenses, changed our insurances, and eventually rented a storage facility (about a 1-car garage size) to keep what we had saved. We had already offered our kids the chance to come get any furniture they wanted, and we gave one of our cars to a son too. We also updated our wills. And, since so much of our ‘stuff’ including photos is now digital, we spent some time organizing our own ‘cloud’ storage – one copy with us on a 2TB disk, and one copy stored with our son.
Round the World - Colosseum in Rome
Once we had a firm invitation to become PCTs (Peace Corps Trainees), we moved out of our apartment and planned our own ‘bucket list’ trip. The idea was to visit family and friends and do a little sightseeing. Well, it grew a bit, so we ended up actually flying all the way around the world – visiting family and interesting places in the USA, UK, Europe and Asia over almost 2 months’ time.
We arrived in Miami in March, 2014 for our first meeting with the other ‘government issued friends’ in our cohort – 30 people (mostly in their 20s) from all over the USA.  After 2 nights, we all flew to Kingston, Jamaica. We lived with host families and attended training in culture, Patwa language, and PC processes for 10 weeks – all day, 5 days a week. We did have 4 PCTs resign during that time (not an unusual number), but all of us became close and mutually supportive. Irene and I were the oldest of the group, but we found it easy to be accepted. As a couple, we decided to be sure that we sat apart in the classroom and didn’t try to always be each other’s helper – we were individuals, each going through our own training just like the other ‘single’ volunteers. With both of our host families, we had a private room and bath in their house. We ate meals with the family, did our own hand laundry, and walked through town to our training site at a local church.
We were sworn in as Peace Corps Volunteers (PCVs) on May 22nd, 2014 by the ChargĂ© d’Affairs of the U.S. Embassy in a beautiful formal ceremony attended by all our new supervisors and project partners from around Jamaica.
Swearing In - with our school principals
We arrived in Adelphi, a small rural (Jamaican’s say ‘bush’) village in the very western province of St. James. We are 10 miles from Montego Bay (40 minutes on bad roads) where there is a very large open market and even western style grocery stores, banks, and yes – computer stores too.
We live in an apartment - 1 of 3 apartments on the lower level of a large house. Our landlord ‘host mom’ is wonderful. We have a kitchen/living room and a bedroom and a bathroom with shower. Some articles have been written about “Posh Corps” – and I know that living arrangements can be very different for PCVS; we have running water (cold only), electricity (most of the time), a 4-burner propane stove, and even a microwave. We also have internet access and a TV at home. We enjoy our small veranda (where we usually eat our meals and watch the view, and we’ve even started a good sized vegetable garden and we compost all of our kitchen scraps as fertilizer. And, we just got a new puppy dog – right now she is still learning to behave, but she will be a good watch dog later.
Peace Corps gives us money for rent, utilities and food. PC also provides all our medical and dental care. Our budget is based on living at the level of the local community – about the same as a newly graduated Jamaican teacher, so we are good at re-use and even creatively using food containers for all sorts of storage. The large open market has 100s of sellers, but we have found a great “Rasta Man” named Mark who has the best fruits and vegetables…each week we go to town to buy food for the coming week…and as regular customers he’ll add a ‘brawta’ or freebie; we got the best breadfruit from him a few weeks ago.
Primary School students
We both teach in local schools – our PC training helped us understand the needs of students in Jamaica; we did get to design our programmes (notice the Jamaican spelling like the British) with our principals and counterparts. Education is ‘free’ but parents must pay for transportation, books, supplies, and so many other things that some kids can only afford to come to school occasionally. And, some students are far behind their grade level in reading – so our teaching is focused on those ‘pickney’ (Patwa for kids). Family life for our students can be challenging – often unstable with different ‘baby daddies’ or aunties/grandmothers bringing up kids whose mommies were teens. Yet, each day we come home with at least one small success – that’s the time when it is wonderful to be a PC couple…we have each other for support and encouragement.
Vegetable seller in the market
“The hardest job you’ll ever love” is what Peace Corps calls volunteer service. Coming from middle-class America, we have given up some “luxuries” like driving a car (PC does not allow us to drive a vehicle as a volunteer), so we take public transportation everywhere – this is mostly ‘route taxis’ and vans which squeeze in as many people as possible along fixed routes. To go shopping for groceries we travel about 45 minutes each way and then each of us carries 2 canvas grocery bags up the hill to our house. We have ‘piped’ water – but only cold. We take cold showers and do all our laundry by hand in a tub outside and hang it on the line. We also have started a home garden and are able to reap (harvest) some great vegetables.
Working in Jamaican schools is often a challenge. Budgets are very tight, most education materials are old and the curriculum is designed for learning by rote memorization – sadly Jamaican primary students have a difficult time applying learning to problem solving. Discipline is a huge problem – corporal punishment used be the norm in schools (it still is in most homes), but even though the Ministry of Education prohibits physical punishment, using the belt or the ruler for discipline still happens almost daily.
Being a Peace Corps Volunteer means we are employees of the U.S. Federal Government (even though we do not receive a salary, we have Jamaican ‘work’ visas in our passports). The bureaucratic process is similar to being in the military or a government job in the U.S. There are forms to be filled out for many things and strict safety and security rules for keeping PC Jamaica informed about our daily whereabouts.
The rewards do outweigh the challenges. We are making a difference – if just a couple of our kids are able to pass their high school entrance exams because of our teaching, then maybe they will go on to good jobs or even, as we often say, “become Prime Minister!”
We are living a very healthy lifestyle. Since we walk most places and eat fresher home cooked meals than at home in the U.S., we have lost excess weight and have more energy. We still have excellent medical and dental care provided by PC including all regular meds (for us boomers, that’s important).  
We are well respected in our community. We are the only white people in Adelphi (even though Irene is Hispanic and we’ve both been asked if we’re Chinese). So many Jamaicans find it difficult to believe that we would volunteer to be here for 2 ½ years since they are too familiar with ‘volunteers’ who come for a few weeks ‘holiday’ and bring a few donated books or even run a medical clinic while here. Being older adults is an advantage – age brings respect, and our experience ‘getting things done’ in our past business lives is useful when dealing with local rules and regulations. Integration into the community is important – we participate in local meetings: PTA, Community Development, and attend funerals. With our host family, we even cooked an American Thanksgiving dinner for neighbours age 10 to 84.  
Dunn's River Falls - Ocho Rios
Can we live on the PC allowances? Well, yes and no! We’ve used public transportation to travel for a couple of weekend getaways – to Ocho Rios (“Ochi”) and Negril. Both times we stayed in local upscale hotels and had some meals in tourist style restaurants. Occasionally we will splurge on a meal in Montego Bay in one of the fancy restaurants catering to Cruise Ship visitors (menu prices are in US$ or Euros and similar to US beach resort prices).  We pay for these out of our US bank account when the Visa bill comes. And, for Steve’s birthday, Irene took us out for dinner to a very fancy hotel/resort where international movie stars hang out – beautiful evening, good food, and worth the cost. And, even though we still have US expenses – property insurance, cell phones (we brought them with us), storage rental, and investment management fees – Steve’s monthly social security benefit goes right into our bank account, and our SEP/IRA continues to grow.
We do accrue 24 vacation days per year. We did travel home over the Christmas break for almost 2 weeks. We also had been home in September on emergency leave when Irene’s dad passed away. We had started planning an international vacation for summer of 2015, however, we have a new grandchild due in August, and so we may decide to coordinate travel home for the new baby instead. There are some extra steps in planning international travel – including a requirement that we check in with the local Peace Corps office in any country we visit so that they can track our whereabouts and include us in safety plans while we are there.
Did we ever come close to quitting? Sure…there have been frustrating times, and yes some had to do with our being adults and not ‘kids’. Peace Corps regulations apply universally to 8000 volunteers serving worldwide, and we have had conflicts over living allowances which we even escalated to PC in Washington. The younger single female volunteers all have to deal with ‘unwanted attention’ – anything from catcalls to persistent sexual harassment on the street or even at work. Jamaica is a Christian country – and since we do not see ourselves as ‘religious’ we are happy to attend churches occasionally with our Jamaican friends, but we choose not to go often. Jamaica also is very homophobic – there are still laws against homosexual behaviours. Political elections are highly competitive – sometimes even leading to violence and murders; we are instructed by PC not to engage in politically pointed discussions. Things here run on “Jamaican Time” – the answer to many requests is ‘soon come’ which can mean today or next week, or maybe not. Right now (Sunday) Irene is baking and the eggs we were expecting on Friday didn’t come, so I just walked ½ mile to the “Chinese Shop” in Adelphi to buy a dozen. Also, garbage (rubbish) is everywhere. Throwing trash out of car windows is normal – we are beginning recycling programs for plastic bottles in our schools, but things like millions of Styrofoam boxes for school lunches still litter the roads all over this country.
Do we communicate with friends at home? Yes, mostly by social media, email, SKYPE, and even telephone calls (our cell phones allow us free US calls when we are connected by internet Wi-Fi). We also get to see other PC volunteers at meetings – typically at least each quarter. Mail is difficult to use – we get about one package every 6 months with stuff we’ve ordered on Amazon…we are ‘duty free’ as PCVs, but it still costs over $80.00 US Postage to send a ten pound package to Jamaica. Also, the “Third Goal” of Peace Corps is to help Americans at home learn about people in other nations – hence our continued posting on FB and this blog – as well has more direct connections like SKYPE-ing with students in U.S. schools through the World Wise Schools programme.
Do we have time for recreation? Yes. Obviously we’re busy with a full-time job Monday through Friday, and Saturdays are often reserved for shopping and laundry. Yet, we make time to go to the beach, and we have fun hobbies: for Irene this includes a lot of scratch cooking – she’s even making wonderful Jamaican rum raisin chocolate chip cookies and also Mexican style homemade tortillas. She’s also continued crafting and has come up with lots of great projects which she is now teaching in her parenting class. Steve loves his garden; we had some good harvests last year, and we did buy some seeds in America to plant for our next crops. We did buy a small TV and we have cable access to US and Canadian networks – even CNN and some NFL football games.
Round Hill Resort - Steve's Birthday
Would we do it again? Probably YES! Our commitment is up in May 2016 – our choices might be to extend in Jamaica for an extra year if our projects warrant that, or we could go home and apply for either another 27 month assignment in another country, or qualify for a “Peace Corps Response” assignment which requires specific skills and is typically about 6-9 months. We really do love our lives here, we are very fulfilled in our work, and we amazingly don’t feel that we have ‘hardships’ to endure.
So, that’s a bit about our first year as Peace Corps Baby Boomers. We always welcome your comments or questions. As Jamaicans say, “Walk Good and Respect!” Steve and Irene

Saturday, January 17, 2015

"Building Better Readers for a Brighter Tomorrow"

"Building Better Readers for a Brighter Tomorrow" was the theme of the Literacy Competition and Fair. Students from five St. James Primary Schools participated. Thanks to all the parents and sponsors who helped make it a great success!
(4 min 20 sec)


Irene and I have been working with the Adelphi Community Development Committee, the Social Development Commission of Jamaica, the Ministry of Education, parents, principals and teachers, and many other local sponsors to help create a successful reading event for our students.

This video only shows some highlights - there were many, many excited winners - everyone received a medal or certificate for participating.

And...here are some snapshots of the many winners: